Attracting Mockingbirds and Thrashers to Your Backyard
The most commonly seen birds from the mockingbird and thrasher family in Simcoe County are Gray Catbirds, Brown Thrashers, and Northern Mockingbirds. Catbirds, thrashers, and mockingbirds are medium-sized birds with slender bodies, short & rounded wings, long tails, and long legs. This group of birds are famous for their vocal abilities. Not only do they have beautiful songs, they are also talented mimics that can often be heard mimicking natural and man-made sounds. All three species are omnivorous, feeding on both insects and fruit depending on what is seasonally available. Though they are not typical feeder visitors, there are a few ways to help attract these unique species to your yard and feeding stations.
What Do They Look Like?
Gray Catbird: Medium-sized songbird, larger than a thrush but smaller than a thrasher. Slate gray plumage overall, with a black bill, small black cap, blackish tail, and a rich cinnamon patch under the tail.
Brown Thrasher: Large songbird, slightly smaller than a Blue Jay. Reddish-brown plumage above with heavily streaked, whitish underparts. Face is greyish-brown with a long, slightly down-curved bill that is dark in colour. Eyes are brilliant yellow.
Northern Mockingbird: Medium-sized songbird, similar in size to an American Robin with a more slender body. Varying shades of grey on top, with whitish underparts and two visible white wingbars. Bill is black with a dark stripe connecting the bill to its bright yellow eyes.
Do They Migrate?
Gray Catbirds and Brown Thrashers both migrate further south during our cold winters, but some Northern Mockingbirds may hang around.
Foods
You can help attract Gray Catbirds, Brown Thrashers, and Northern Mockingbirds to your yard by offering a variety of foods including shelled peanuts, live or dried mealworms, or seasonal blends containing mealworms including our Nesting SuperBlend seed mix or cylinder, Bark Butter and Bark Butter Bits, SuperSuet, BirdBerry Jelly (especially loved by Gray Catbirds!), and orange halves. Planting native fruit-bearing plants such as serviceberry or dogwood can also attract these species along with other fruit-eating birds.
Feeders
Catbirds, thrashers, and mockingbirds can often be seen foraging on the ground, hopping in and out of bushes and trying to stay under cover when possible, but will also visit feeders especially when ample tree or shrub coverage is nearby. Ground and tray feeders work well for these species when offering a seed mix, Bark Butter Bits, or mealworms, and Bark Butter can be spread on virtually any bird-safe surface such as trees. BirdBerry Jelly works best offered in our Recycled Oriole Feeder or other feeders with dish inserts.
Nesting
While these birds won't use a nesting box, preferring instead to nest in trees and shrubs, you can certainly offer nesting material like our WBU Nest Building Material or our Hummer Helper Nesting Material. Planting native trees and shrubs, offering nesting material, as well as adding a water feature, can encourage birds to nest in your yard.
Birdbaths (Water)
Water is essential to all birds and providing a bird bath means they don’t have to travel great distances to find water. Water in a bird bath should be cleaned regularly as birds defecate, leave bits of food and feathers in the bath, not to mention leaves and other items that can end up in a bath. In the winter, heated birdbaths provide an excellent place for birds to drink. During the warmer months the WBU Water Wigglers and Solar Fountains create moving water in your birdbath, making the bath even more attractive to birds. WBU Newmarket carries a variety of plastic, metal, and clay birdbaths and accessories, as well as heated birdbaths for the colder months. Visit our page on birdbaths for a selection of styles as well as accessories like brushes, solar fountains, water wigglers, and Fountain Fresh Water Clarifier.
Fun Facts
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The Brown Thrasher’s repertoire is one of the largest of our songbirds including over 1,100 song types.
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The Brown Thrasher is one of the largest North American songbirds.
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The Northern Mockingbird earned its name because of its ability to mimic the calls of dozens of other bird species, along with numerous other animal and mechanical sounds. In fact, the mockingbird's Latin name, Mimus polyglottus, means many-tongued mimic.
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A Northern Mockingbird may have a repertoire of over 200 different songs. It continues to add new songs to its collection throughout its life.
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Gray Catbirds love water and could visit moving water features in your yard. They can be attracted to feeders with mealworms and fruit. Catbirds, like bluebirds, robins and mockingbirds, enjoy raisins and currants that have been soaked in water to plump them up.
Learn More
Visit the pages below to learn even more about these marvelous mimics:
- Lab of Ornithology at Cornell - All About Birds - Gray Catbird
- Lab of Ornithology at Cornell - All About Birds - Brown Thrasher
- Lab of Ornithology at Cornell - All About Birds - Northern Mockingbird